Swap Nightshades Recipes
Substitutes Examples


Nightshade substitutes in your recipes? Here are some ideas to try, categorized by the nightshade they replace:

NightshadeCommon UsesSubstitute OptionsNotesRecipes
TomatoesSauces, salads, stews, soups, fresh eatingBeets, carrots, pumpkin, butternut squash, sweet potato puree, tamarind paste, umeboshi paste, cucumber, zucchini, yellow squash, strawberries, mango, pomegranate seedsFlavor and texture will vary. Adjust seasonings accordingly. Marinara Sauce (using beets)

Marinara Sauce (using beets)

Marinara Sauce (using beets)

Notmato Paste (using beets and carrots):
Potatoes (white)Mashed, fried, baked, roasted, in stewsSweet potatoes, yams, cauliflower (mashed, roasted), turnips, parsnips, celeriac, rutabaga, Jerusalem artichokes, cassavaSweet potatoes and yams offer a different flavor profile. Cauliflower can mimic mashed potatoes.Mashed Potatoes

Roasted Sweet Potato Bites

Greek Lemon Sweet Potatoes
EggplantGrilled, baked, fried, in stews and curriesZucchini, yellow squash, mushrooms (portobello, shiitake), beets, carrots, cauliflower, butternut squashConsider the desired texture in your dish when choosing a substitute.Baba Ganoush with Zucchini & Portobello

Zucchini recipes can be adapted based on the desired texture.
Bell PeppersRaw in salads, cooked in stir-fries, roastedCelery, radishes, cucumber, zucchini, yellow squash (for crunch), carrots (for sweetness and color)Celery offers crunch but a different flavor. Carrots provide sweetness and color.AIP/Paleo Minestrone Soup

Nightshade-Free Bolognese Sauce
Chili PeppersAdding heat and flavor to various dishesGinger, Horseradish, Wasabi, Black Pepper, Grains of Paradise, Mustard (seeds or powder), Garlic, Radish/Daikon, Umeboshi Paste, Tamarind Paste
Start with small amounts, as the heat levels can differ.
The flavor will be different; aim for a tart and slightly tangy profile.


Nightshade-Free Chili (using black pepper and horseradish for heat):

Nightshade-Free Hot Sauce (using black pepper):

Masala Chicken and Vegetable Stew (nightshade-free, using black pepper and other spices):
PaprikaSeasoning, color in dishesCumin, turmeric, beet powder, sumac, a pinch of ground cloves (for flavor and/or color)Flavor profiles will differ.
Cayenne PepperAdding significant heat to dishesBlack pepper, white pepper, ginger, horseradish, wasabi, Indian long pepper, grains of paradise (for heat)Use cautiously, as these substitutes have varying levels and types of heat.
TomatillosSalsas, saucesGreen unripe tomatoes (if tolerated) and a combination of green herbs and lime juice for tartnessThe flavor will be different; aim for a tart and slightly tangy profile.
Goji BerriesSnacks, smoothies, traditional medicineCranberries, raisins, cherries, other dried berries for sweetness and textureFlavor and specific nutrient profiles will vary.


Important Considerations:

  • Flavor Profile: Keep in mind that the substitutes will have different flavors and textures than the nightshades they are replacing. You may need to adjust other seasonings in your recipe.
  • Texture: Some nightshades, like eggplant and potatoes, have unique textures that are difficult to replicate exactly. Consider the desired texture in your dish when choosing a substitute.
  • Nutritional Differences: Nightshades offer various nutrients. Ensure your overall diet remains balanced when making substitutions.
  • Processed Foods: Be mindful that nightshades can be hidden in processed foods, sauces (like ketchup, marinara, and hot sauce), and spice blends (like chili powder, curry powder, and taco seasoning). Always read labels carefully.